Isifanekiso sohambo lweqembu: imisebenzi, ukubhukha nezindleko
Kopisha amathebula ezinqumo, abantu abaphethe nezindleko zohambo. Hlukanisa izilinganiso nokukhokhiwe, kuhlanganise idiphozithi nezinto zokuzikhethela.
Umngane uthole indawo yokuhlala, omunye uphakamise imnyuziyamu, bese kufika umbuzo wokuthi «ngibhukhe?» ngaphambi kokuvumelana ngesabelomali. Iqembu linemibono ezingxoxweni eziningana kodwa alinalo irekhodi elicacile lezinqumo. Kudingeka kubonakale okuphakanyisiwe, okuvunyelwe nokuthi ubani ogunyaziwe ukuthenga, kunokuthatha injabulo njengemvume yokusebenzisa imali.
Sebenzisa isifanekiso esisodwa sezinqumo, abantu abaphethe nokuchitha imali, kube nomugqa ohlukile wendleko ngayinye ekhokhiwe. Vumelanani ngesabelomali nabahlanganyeli ngaphambi kokubhukha, nibize umuntu obhekene nomsebenzi ngamunye. Izilinganiso azingeni ekubaleni ukubuyiselwa kuze kube kukhokha umuntu ngempela; zigcine zihlukile ezithembisweni, ezinqumweni nasemalini esikhokhiwe ukuze kungabikhona obizwa ngokuthi ukweleta inani elicatshangiwe.
Kopisha lesi sifanekiso sokuhlela uhambo
Lesi isifanekiso esisemkhasini esingakopishwa, hhayi isipredishithi esilandwayo noma umshini wokubala ozenzakalelayo. Kopisha amathebula enothini, kudokhumenti noma eshidini elabelwanayo, ugcwalise amadeshi. Gcina uhlobo wonke umuntu angaluthola.
Qala ngezinqumo. «Kuphakanyisiwe» no-«kuvunyelwe» yizimo ezihlukene: bhala esifanele kunokuthatha impendulo ejabulayo njengemvume yokuthenga.
| Isinqumo | Impendulo evunyelwe noma isiphakamiso samanje | Osiqinisekisayo |
|---|---|---|
| Abahambayo nezinsuku ezingase zisetshenziswe | — | — |
| Indawo okuyiwa kuyo nezidingo zokuhlala | — | — |
| Isabelomali sonke nesikuhlanganisayo | — | — |
| Izindleko ezabiwe nemisebenzi yokuzikhethela | — | — |
| Imvume yokubhukha nengxoxo yoshintsho | — | — |
Bese unikeza abantu imisebenzi ebonakalayo. Ukudedelana kufanele kuchaze umphumela obonakalayo, hhayi ukuthi «lungisa ezokuthutha» kuphela. Isikhathi lapha siwukuhlanganisa uhlelo ngokubhala nje.
| Umsebenzi | Obhekene nawo | Uqediwe uma | Isikhathi noma ukudedelana |
|---|---|---|---|
| Qinisekisa indawo yokuhlala | — | Abahambayo bathola imininingwane evunyelwe | — |
| Hlela ezokuthutha | — | Abahambayo bazi indlela evunyelwe | — |
| Hlanganisa ukudla okwabiwe | — | Abathengi banohlu nabahlanganyeli | — |
| Hlola impahla yeqembu | — | Izinto ezishodayo zinabantu abazozithola | — |
Ekugcineni gcina uhlelo lwezindleko. Isilinganiso sisiza abantu bakhethe, asinqumi abakweletayo. «Okukhokhiwe kuze kube manje» kuhlola okuthengiwe ngempela, akusiyona enye indleko yokwengeza.
| Into ehleliwe | Isabelomali esilinganiselwe | Abakhetha ukuyihlanganyela | Umthengi ophakanyisiwe | Okukhokhiwe manje |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indawo yokuhlala | — | — | — | — |
| Ezokuthutha ezabiwe | — | — | — | — |
| Ukudla okwabiwe | — | — | — | — |
| Umsebenzi wokuzikhethela | — | — | — | — |
Gcwalisa izinqumo ngaphambi kokubhukha
Vumelanani ngezinsuku, isabelomali esibanzi nezidingo zokuhlala. Umhlahlandlela wokuhlela uhambo nabangane uchaza ukulandelana, kanti lapha nigcina izimpendulo.
Veza okungafakiwe. Imnyuziyamu ingaba yokuzikhethela, ukuthenga komuntu kuhlale kungokwakhe, isidlo sendawo yokudlela sibe nesivumelwano saso. Ungathi «konke kufakiwe» ngaphandle kokuthi iqembu lisho ukuthi lokho kuhlanganisa ini.
Gcina imininingwane eyimfihlo yokungena ekubhukheni endaweni efanele labo abayidingayo. Uhlelo lungasho ukuthi itholakala kuphi ngaphandle kokuyiveza kubo bonke abangathola ikhophi.
Nikeza umuntu umsebenzi nendlela yokuwudlulisela
Cela umuntu avume ukuthatha umthwalo womsebenzi ngamunye. Lokhu kusho ukumbiza ngegama, hhayi ukunikeza umsebenzi isihloko esihle kuphela. Omunye angathola izinketho, omunye enze ukuthenga okugunyaziwe; bhala lowo mehluko.
Sebenzisa uhlu lokupakisha olwabiwe empahleni abantu abazoyiletha. Obhekene nomsebenzi angathola usizo, kodwa umugqa ongenamuntu usasho ukuhlela okungakaqedwa. Unganiki umhleli yonke imisebenzi esele ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Hlukanisa izilinganiso, izithembiso nezinkokhelo
Ake indawo ilinganiselwe ku-R7 200. Lokho kungena ohlelweni lwezindleko. Uma uNomsa esekhokhe idiphozithi engu-R1 800, bhala okukhokhiwe okungu-R1 800; uma ekhokha u-R5 400 osele, bhala naleyo nkokhelo. Indawo ibiza u-R1 800 + R5 400 = R7 200, hhayi lezo zinkokhelo kanye nenye indleko engu-R7 200.
Sebenzisa umngcele ofanayo emsebenzini ophakanyisiwe. Inketho esohlelweni losuku ayisiyo indleko, futhi umuntu ongayifuni akufanele afakwe ngephutha ebhilini layo.
Vumelanani ngaphambi kokubhukha ukuthi nizoluxoxa kanjani ushintsho. Ingxoxo yokuhoxisa uhambo ihlukanisa imali etholakele, ukubhukha okungasabuyiseki nezindleko zesikhathi esizayo ezingagwemeka. Isifanekiso asinqumeli iqembu isivumelwano.
Isibonelo esigcwalisiwe: abane nomsebenzi wokuzikhethela
UNomsa, uBongani, uThandi noSipho bavuma ukwaba indawo, ezokuthutha negilosa ngokulinganayo. UBongani noSipho kuphela bakhetha imnyuziyamu. Lokhu ukuthenga kwangempela okucatshangiwe, ngaphandle kwezindleko zomuntu siqu.
| Indleko ekhokhiwe | Okhokhile | Inani | Abahlanganyeli |
|---|---|---|---|
| Idiphozithi yendawo | Nomsa | R1 800 | Bonke abane |
| Imali esele yendawo | Nomsa | R5 400 | Bonke abane |
| Ezokuthutha | Bongani | R1 200 | Bonke abane |
| Igilosa | Thandi | R960 | Bonke abane |
| Imnyuziyamu yokuzikhethela | Sipho | R480 | Bongani noSipho |
| Isamba | R9 840 |
Izindleko zabo bonke zingu-R9 360: R7 200 + R1 200 + R960. Zihlukaniswa ngabane kube u-R2 340 ngamunye. UBongani noSipho banesabelo esengeziwe semnyuziyamu esingu-R240 umuntu ngamunye, ngakho izabelo zabo zingu-R2 580. UNomsa noThandi basala nezabelo ezingu-R2 340.
Bala izabelo zangempela nokubuyiselwa
Khipha isabelo somuntu kulokho akukhokhile. Inani elingaphezu kweziro lisho okufanele akuthole; elingaphansi kweziro lisho okusafanele akukhokhe.
| Umuntu | Okukhokhiwe | Isabelo | Okukhokhiwe kukhishwe isabelo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nomsa | R7 200 | R2 340 | +R4 860 |
| Bongani | R1 200 | R2 580 | −R1 380 |
| Thandi | R960 | R2 340 | −R1 380 |
| Sipho | R480 | R2 580 | −R2 100 |
| Isamba | R9 840 | R9 840 | R0 |
UBongani ubuyisela uNomsa u-R1 380, uThandi ubuyisela uNomsa u-R1 380, uSipho ubuyisela uNomsa u-R2 100. UNomsa uthola u-R4 860. Izinkokhelo ezintathu ziyinani elincane elidingekayo ngoba bonke abathathu abasakweleta kufanele bakhokhe. Imnyuziyamu ayibuyiselwa kabili: u-R480 okhokhwe uSipho usufakiwe ebhalansini yakhe.
Nini ukugcina idokhumenti noma ukwengeza i-ledger
Qhubekani nedokhumenti uma iqembu liyivuselela ngokwethembeka nokubala kusalawuleka. Ingagcina izinqumo zohlelo losuku, izixhumanisi nezincazelo ngendlela eniyithandayo.
I-ledger yezindleko yesipredishithi iyithuluzi elihlukile kulesi sifanekiso sokuhlela. Ibala amabhalansi emigqeni yezindleko zangempela, kanti amathebula angenhla awanawo amafomula. Ukwengeza i-ledger akusho ukulahla uhlelo losuku olusasebenzayo.
Uma ithuluzi lohambo seliziphatha ngokwanele izindleko ezabiwe, elinye irekhodi lingadingeki. Ukuqhathanisa Wanderlog neSplitwise kuchaza ukuhlangana kokuhlela nokubala izindleko. Khethani indawo eyodwa enezindleko ezithathwa njengeziqondile, ningagcini izamba eziphikisanayo.
Sebenzisa Donget emisebenzini evunyelwe nasekukhokhiwe
Donget ingagcina Imisebenzi yeqembu eduze kwe-Imali. Khetha Engeza umsebenzi → Ubani ozowuthatha? unike uThandi Ukudla kweqembu. Ngemva kwe-Phawula njengokuqediwe, angakhetha Wachitha imali ku-Ukudla kweqembu? → Engeza indleko. Isihloko kuphela esigcwaliswayo: ufaka u-R960, ahlole okhokhile nabo bonke abane, akhethe Ngokulinganayo.
Faka imnyuziyamu kuBongani noSipho kuphela. Hlola Hlanganisa izikweletu, bese usebenzisa Kukhokhiwe ngemva kokubuyiselwa kwangempela kwenye indawo; Donget ayidlulisi imali. Uhlelo losuku nesikhathi kuhlala kudokhumenti. Imisebenzi ayinazinsuku noma izikhumbuzo ezizenzakalelayo, nezilinganiso aziphenduki izindleko ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Isifanekiso sokuhlela uhambo lweqembu kufanele sifake ini?
Faka izinsuku ezivunyelwe, abahambayo, isabelomali, izidingo zokuhlala, izindleko zabo bonke nezokuzikhethela, abantu abaphethe nezinkokhelo zangempela. Hlukanisa iziphakamiso nezinqumo, izilinganiso nemali esikhokhiwe.
Lesi sifanekiso singasetshenziswa ku-Google Sheets?
Ungakopisha amathebula omkhasini eshidini, kudokhumenti noma enothini elabelwanayo, uguqule isakhiwo. Yisifanekiso sokuhlela, asiqukethe ibhuku elilandwayo noma amafomula azenzakalelayo.
Ibhalwa kanjani idiphozithi nemali esele ekhokhwa kamuva?
Bhala inani ngalinye kanye uma selikhokhiwe. Idiphozithi engu-R1 800 nemali esele engu-R5 400 zenza indawo engu-R7 200; ungangezi enye indleko engu-R7 200 yenani eliphelele.
Uwufaka kanjani umsebenzi okhethwe abanye abangane kuphela?
Biza abahlanganyeli ngokwehlukana ngaphambi kokubhukha, ukuthenga kwabelwe abavume ukujoyina kuphela. Ungakufaki esambeni esabelwa bonke abanye.
Isipredishithi singanele nini ohambweni lweqembu?
Uma iqembu lisivuselela, ukubala kuhambisana nezabelo ezivunyelwe futhi wonke umuntu angahlola irekhodi. Gcina idokhumenti yokuhlela ewusizo noma ungakhetha i-ledger ehlukile yezindleko kamuva.
Donget iphendula izindleko ezihleliwe zibe yizindleko ngokuzenzakalelayo?
Cha, umsebenzi oqediwe unganikeza Engeza indleko enesihloko kuphela, kodwa umthengi usafaka inani ahlole okhokhile, abafakiwe nokwabiwa. Izilinganiso ezikudokhumenti ehlukile zihlala ziyizilinganiso.
Gcina uhlelo olulodwa abantu abangalwethemba
Isifanekiso esisebenzayo siveza okuvunyelwe, obhekene nomsebenzi nokukhokhiwe ngempela. Gcina le mingcele nendawo eyodwa yezindleko ezithathwa njengezifanele, ukuze ukuhlela usuku olulandelayo kungadingi ukwakha kabusha oludlule.
Landa Donget mahhala bese ugcina imisebenzi yohambo evunyelwe nezindleko ezikhokhiwe ndawonye.
